AIOBOX.cs 26.9 KB
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using OnlineStore.Common;
using OnlineStore.DeviceLibrary;
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Net;
using System.Net.Sockets;
using System.Threading;

namespace Asa.IOModule
{
    /// <summary>
    /// 零点IO模块操作类
    /// </summary>
    public class AIOBOX
    {
        private string LogName { 
            get { return "AIOBOX [" + IP + "]"; }
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 自动读取DI委托
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="box">AIOBOX</param>
        /// <param name="sta">所有DI状态</param>
        public delegate void DIO_Changed(AIOBOX box, Box_Sta[] sta);
        /// <summary>
        /// 自动读取DI事件触发
        /// </summary>
        public event DIO_Changed DI_Changed_Event;
        /// <summary>
        /// 自动读取DO事件触发
        /// </summary>
        public event DIO_Changed DO_Changed_Event;

        private Socket _client;   //客户端
        private bool _loop;
        private ushort _uid;
        private Box_Sta[] _stateDI;    //DI状态
        private Box_Sta[] _stateDO;    //DO状态
        private int[] _valueAI;        //AI模拟量
        private int[] _valueAO;        //AO模拟量
        private List<byte> _receive;
        private System.Collections.Concurrent.ConcurrentQueue<byte[]> _writeDO;
        private log4net.ILog log;

        private readonly Box_Type _typeInput;       //输入类型
        private readonly Box_Type _typeOutput;      //输出类型
        private readonly byte[] _addressInput;      //输入地址
        private readonly byte[] _addressOutput;     //输出地址
        private const int SEND_SLEEP = 60;   //每条命令发送的间隔,不能小于15,会出现IO接收不到的情况,小于30时,会出现接收数据连包的情况
        private const int PORT = 502;        //端口
        private const int UPLOAD_TIME = 3000;  //8秒

        private Thread tRecon;        //重连线程
        private Thread tSend;         //发送命令处理
        private Thread tListen;       //监听网络

        private UdpClient broadcastClient;     //广播客户端
        private IPEndPoint broadcastEndPoint;  //广播远程节点
        private byte[] broadcastBuffer;        //远程返回数据

        /// <summary>
        /// 零点IO模块操作类
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="input">输入类型</param>
        /// <param name="inputCount">输入数量</param>
        /// <param name="output">输出类型</param>
        /// <param name="outputCount">输出数量</param>
        public AIOBOX(Box_Type input, int inputCount, Box_Type output, int outputCount)
        {
            _typeInput = input;
            _typeOutput = output;
            log = log4net.LogManager.GetLogger("AIOBOX");

            byte n = 0;
            _addressInput = new byte[inputCount];
            for (int i = 0; i < inputCount; i++)
                _addressInput[i] = n++;
            _addressOutput = new byte[outputCount];
            for (int i = 0; i < outputCount; i++)
                _addressOutput[i] = n++;

            _stateDI = new Box_Sta[inputCount];
            _stateDO = new Box_Sta[outputCount];
            _valueAI = new int[inputCount];
            _valueAO = new int[outputCount];
        }



        /// <summary>
        /// IP地址
        /// </summary>
        public string IP { set; get; } = "192.168.1.100";

        /// <summary>
        /// 输入主动上传
        /// </summary>
        public bool Upload { set; get; } = false;

        /// <summary>
        /// 是否连接
        /// </summary>
        public bool IsConn { get; private set; } = false;

        /// <summary>
        /// 错误信息
        /// </summary>
        public string ErrInfo { get; private set; } = "";

        /// <summary>
        /// 监控DI输入,索引数组
        /// </summary>
        public int[] MonitorDI { get; set; }

        /// <summary>
        /// 监控DO输出,索引数组
        /// </summary>
        public int[] MonitorDO { get; set; }



        /// <summary>
        /// 连接
        /// </summary>
        public void Connect()
        {
            _loop = true;
            _uid = 0;
            IsConn = false;
            _receive = new List<byte>();
            _writeDO = new System.Collections.Concurrent.ConcurrentQueue<byte[]>();

            tRecon = new Thread(new ThreadStart(Reconn));
            tSend = new Thread(new ThreadStart(Send));
            tListen = new Thread(new ThreadStart(Listen));
            tRecon.Start();
            tSend.Start();
            tListen.Start();
             log.Info(LogName+ "Connect");
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 关闭连接
        /// </summary>
        public void Close()
        {
            _loop = false;
            IsConn = false;

            try
            {
                if (_client != null)
                {
                    _client.Shutdown(SocketShutdown.Both);
                    _client.Close();
                }
                 log.Info(LogName+ "Close");
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                 log.Error(LogName+ "Close", ex);
            }
            finally
            {
                _client = null;
            }

        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 相反状态(ON/OFF)
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="sta"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public Box_Sta ReverseStatus(Box_Sta sta)
        {
            return sta == Box_Sta.On ? Box_Sta.Off : Box_Sta.On;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 相反状态(ON/OFF)
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="sta"></param>
        public void ReverseStatus(ref Box_Sta sta)
        {
            if (sta == Box_Sta.On)
                sta = Box_Sta.Off;
            else
                sta = Box_Sta.On;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 读取单个DI输入状态(ON/OFF)
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="add">输入地址,从0开始</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public Box_Sta ReadDI(int add)
        {
            return _stateDI[add];
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 读取多个DI输入状态(ON/OFF)
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="add">起始地址,从0开始</param>
        /// <param name="count">数量</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public Box_Sta[] ReadDI(int add, int count)
        {
            Box_Sta[] sta = new Box_Sta[count];
            Array.Copy(_stateDI, add, sta, 0, count);
            return sta;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 读取单个AI模拟量的值
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="add">模拟量地址,从0开始</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public int ReadAI(int add)
        {
            return _valueAI[add];
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 读取多个AI模拟量的值
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="add">起始地址,从0开始</param>
        /// <param name="count">数量</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public int[] ReadAI(int add, int count)
        {
            int[] sta = new int[count];
            Array.Copy(_valueAI, add, sta, 0, count);
            return sta;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 读取单个DO输出状态(ON/OFF)
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="add">输出地址,从0开始</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public Box_Sta ReadDO(int add)
        {
            return _stateDO[add];
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 读取多个DO输出状态(ON/OFF)
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="add">起始地址,从0开始</param>
        /// <param name="count">数量</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public Box_Sta[] ReadDO(int add, int count)
        {
            Box_Sta[] sta = new Box_Sta[count];
            Array.Copy(_stateDO, add, sta, 0, count);
            return sta;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 读取单个AO模拟量的值
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="add">输出地址,从0开始</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public int ReadAO(int add)
        {
            return _valueAO[add];
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 读取多个AO模拟量的值
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="add">起始地址,从0开始</param>
        /// <param name="count">数量</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public int[] ReadAO(int add, int count)
        {
            int[] sta = new int[count];
            Array.Copy(_valueAO, add, sta, 0, count);
            return sta;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 写入单个DO输出状态(ON/OFF)
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="add">输出地址,从0开始</param>
        /// <param name="sta"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public bool WriteDO(int add, Box_Sta sta)
        {
            try
            {
                if (!IsConn)
                {
                    LogUtil.error(LogName + "WriteDO Fail : IsConn= "+ IsConn);
                    log.Error(LogName + "WriteDO Fail : IsConn= " + IsConn);
                    return false;
                }
                 log.Info(LogName+ "call WriteDO");

                byte[] data = Command();
                byte[] buff = new byte[12];
                Array.Copy(data, 0, buff, 0, data.Length);
                buff[5] = 6;  //后面字节数
                buff[7] = 5;  //功能码
                buff[9] = _addressOutput[add];  //地址
                buff[10] = (byte)sta;    //写入值
                //_writeDO.Enqueue(buff);
                return SendToDevice(buff);
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                LogUtil.error(LogName + "WriteDO  ", ex);
                 log.Error(LogName+ "WriteDO ", ex);
                return false;
            }
        }





        /// <summary>
        /// 发送命令线程
        /// </summary>
        private void Send()
        {
            bool shift = true;    //切换
            int time = 0;         //上传时间
            int writeTimer = 0;   //写入DO次数
            bool writeStop = false;  //写入命令停止

            while (_loop)
            {
                Thread.Sleep(SEND_SLEEP);
                if (!IsConn) continue;
                byte[] buff = null;

                if (Upload)  //主动上传
                {
                    if (time >= UPLOAD_TIME)
                    {
                        buff = GetReadDI_Command();
                        time = 0;
                    }
                    //else
                    //{
                    //    if (writeTimer >= 3)  //连续发送WriteDO3次,强制发送DO
                    //    {
                    //        buff = GetReadDO_Command();
                    //        writeTimer = 0;
                    //    }
                    //    else
                    //    {
                    //        if (_writeDO.TryDequeue(out buff))
                    //        {
                    //            writeTimer++;
                    //        }
                    //        else
                    //        {
                    //           buff = GetReadDO_Command();
                    //            writeTimer = 0;
                    //        }
                    //    }
                    //}
                    time += SEND_SLEEP;
                }
                else
                {
                    if (writeTimer >= 3)  //连续发送WriteDO3次,强制发送DI和DO
                    {
                        if (shift)
                            buff = GetReadDI_Command();
                        else
                            buff = GetReadDO_Command();
                        shift = !shift;

                        if (writeStop)
                            writeTimer = 0;
                        else
                            writeStop = true;
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        if (_writeDO.TryDequeue(out buff))
                        {
                            writeTimer++;
                            writeStop = false;
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            //if (shift)
                            //    buff = GetReadDI_Command();
                            //else
                            //    buff = GetReadDO_Command();
                            shift = !shift;
                            writeTimer = 0;
                        }
                    }
                }
                if (buff != null)
                {
                    SendToDevice(buff);
                }
            }
        }

        private bool SendToDevice(byte[] buff)
        {
            try
            {
                _client.Send(buff);
                 log.Debug(LogName+ "Send: " + HexBuff(buff));
                return true;
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                LogUtil.error(LogName + "Send Error Socket Close", ex);
                 log.Error(LogName+ "Send Error,Socket Close ", ex);
                IsConn = false;
            }
            return false;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 获取ReadDI的命令
        /// </summary>
        /// <returns></returns>
        private byte[] GetReadDI_Command()
        {
            byte[] data = Command();
            byte[] buff = new byte[12];
            Array.Copy(data, 0, buff, 0, data.Length);
            buff[5] = 6;   //后面字节数
            //功能码
            if (_typeInput == Box_Type.DI)
                buff[7] = 2;
            else if (_typeInput == Box_Type.AI)
                buff[7] = 4;
            buff[9] = _addressInput[0];    //地址
            buff[11] = (byte)_addressInput.Length;  //个数
            return buff;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 获取ReadDO的命令
        /// </summary>
        /// <returns></returns>
        private byte[] GetReadDO_Command()
        {
            byte[] data = Command();
            byte[] buff = new byte[12];
            Array.Copy(data, 0, buff, 0, data.Length);
            buff[5] = 6;   //后面字节数
            buff[7] = 1;   //功能码
            buff[9] = _addressOutput[0];   //地址
            buff[11] = (byte)_addressOutput.Length;  //个数
            return buff;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 监听网络线程
        /// </summary>
        private void Listen()
        {
            int index = 0;
            while (_loop)
            {
                Thread.Sleep(10);
                if (!IsConn) continue;
                if (_client == null) continue;

                try
                {
                    if (_client.Available > 0)
                    {
                        byte[] buff = new byte[_client.ReceiveBufferSize];
                        int count = _client.Receive(buff);
                        byte[] temp = new byte[count];
                        Array.Copy(buff, 0, temp, 0, count);

                    //    lock (_receive)
                        {
                            _receive.AddRange(temp);
                            while (_receive.Count > 6)  //分解连包
                            {
                                int len = _receive[5] + 6;
                                if (len > _receive.Count) break;
                                byte[] cmd = new byte[len];
                                _receive.CopyTo(0, cmd, 0, len);
                                _receive.RemoveRange(0, len);
                                index++;
                                 log.Debug(LogName+ "Receive: " + HexBuff(cmd));
                                if (IP.Equals("192.168.101.22") && cmd.Length>7&& (cmd[7] == 2))
                                {
                                    LogUtil.LOGGER.Debug(LogName + " Listen 收到数据 ["+index+"] " + HexBuff(cmd));
                                }
                                CommandProcess(cmd, index);
                           //     System.Threading.Tasks.Task.Run(() => CommandProcess(cmd,  index));
                            }
                        }
                    }
                }
                catch (Exception ex)
                {
                    LogUtil.error(LogName + "Listen ",ex);
                     log.Error(LogName+ "Listen ", ex);
                    IsConn = false;
                }
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 接收到的命令处理方法,(task多线程)
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="cmd"></param>
        private void CommandProcess(byte[] cmd,int index)
        {
            string str;
            int idx = 0;
            int count = cmd[8];

            try
            {
                if (cmd[7] == 1)  //ReadDO
                {
                    Box_Sta[] staDO = new Box_Sta[_stateDO.Length];
                  //  lock (_stateDO)
                    {
                        for (int i = 1; i <= count; i++)
                        {
                            int move = 0;
                            byte val = cmd[8 + i];
                            for (int j = 0; j < 8; j++)  //字节的0-7位
                            {
                                int n = (val & Convert.ToInt32(Math.Pow(2, move))) >> move;
                                staDO[idx++] = n == 1 ? Box_Sta.On : Box_Sta.Off;
                                move++;
                            }
                        }
                        Array.Copy(staDO, 0, _stateDO, 0, staDO.Length);
                        if (MonitorDO != null)
                        {
                            str = "MonitorDO ";
                            for (int i = 0; i < MonitorDO.Length; i++)
                                str += string.Format("[{0}]{1} ", MonitorDO[i], _stateDO[MonitorDO[i]].ToString());
                             log.Info(LogName+ str);
                        }
                    }
                    DO_Changed_Event?.Invoke(this, staDO);
                }
                else if (cmd[7] == 2)  //ReadDI
                {
                    Box_Sta[] staDI = new Box_Sta[_stateDI.Length];
                //    lock (_stateDI)
                    {
                        for (int i = 1; i <= count; i++)
                        {
                            int move = 0;
                            byte val = cmd[8 + i];
                            for (int j = 0; j < 8; j++)  //字节的0-7位
                            {
                                int n = (val & Convert.ToInt32(Math.Pow(2, move))) >> move;
                                staDI[idx++] = n == 1 ? Box_Sta.On : Box_Sta.Off;
                                move++;
                            }
                        }
                        Array.Copy(staDI, 0, _stateDI, 0, staDI.Length);
                        if (MonitorDI != null)
                        {
                            str = "MonitorDI ";
                            for (int i = 0; i < MonitorDI.Length; i++)
                                str += string.Format("[{0}]{1} ", MonitorDI[i], _stateDI[MonitorDI[i]].ToString());
                             log.Info(LogName+ str);
                        }
                    }

                
                    if (IP.Equals("192.168.101.22"))
                    {
                        string msg = "";
                        foreach (Box_Sta s in staDI)
                        {
                            msg += " " + (int)s;
                        }
                        LogUtil.LOGGER.Debug(LogName + " DI_Changed_Event ["+index+"]  " + msg);
                    }
                    DI_Changed_Event?.Invoke(this, staDI);
                }               
                else if (cmd[7] == 5)
                {
                    idx = Array.FindIndex(_addressOutput, s => s == cmd[9]);
                    if (idx != -1)
                    {
                        Box_Sta[] staDO = new Box_Sta[_stateDO.Length];
                        _stateDO[idx] = cmd[10] == 0xFF ? Box_Sta.On : Box_Sta.Off;
                        Array.Copy(_stateDO, staDO, staDO.Length);
                        DO_Changed_Event?.Invoke(this, staDO);
                        //System.Threading.Tasks.Task.Run(() => DO_Changed_Event?.Invoke(this, staDO));
                    }
                }
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                LogUtil.error(LogName + "CommandProcess ", ex);
                ErrInfo = ex.Message;
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 重连线程
        /// </summary>
        private void Reconn()
        {
            while (_loop)
            {
                if (IsConn)
                {
                    Thread.Sleep(1000);
                }
                else
                {
                    if (AIOAutoConSetting.NeedAutoConnect())
                    {
                        Thread.Sleep(200);
                        if (_loop)
                        {
                            Open();
                        }
                        Thread.Sleep(200);
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        Thread.Sleep(1000);
                    }
                }
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 打开socket建立连接
        /// </summary>
        private void Open()
        {
            try
            {
                IsConn = false;
                bool rtn = CheckIP(IP);
                if (!rtn) return;

                //建立连接
                _client = new Socket(AddressFamily.InterNetwork, SocketType.Stream, ProtocolType.Tcp);
                _client.SetSocketOption(SocketOptionLevel.Socket, SocketOptionName.SendTimeout, 500);
                _client.SetSocketOption(SocketOptionLevel.Socket, SocketOptionName.ReceiveTimeout, 500);
                _client.SetSocketOption(SocketOptionLevel.Socket, SocketOptionName.NoDelay, 1);
                _client.Connect(IPAddress.Parse(IP), PORT);
                Thread.Sleep(100);  //需要等待一会才能获取连接状态 
                IsConn = true;
                byte[] buff = GetReadDI_Command();
                SendToDevice(buff);

                buff = GetReadDO_Command();
                SendToDevice(buff);
                LogUtil.error(LogName+ "Socket Connect OK");
                log.Info(LogName + "Socket Connect OK");
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                IsConn = false;
                log.Error(LogName + "Open ", ex);
                LogUtil.error(LogName + "Open ", ex);
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 检查IP地址
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="ip"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        private bool CheckIP(string ip)
        {
            //IP合法
            string pattern = @"^((2[0-4]\d|25[0-5]|[01]?\d\d?)\.){3}(2[0-4]\d|25[0-5]|[01]?\d\d?)$";
            bool rtn = System.Text.RegularExpressions.Regex.IsMatch(ip, pattern);
            if (!rtn)
            {
                ErrInfo = "非法的IP地址";
                return false;
            }

            //Ping服务端
            System.Net.NetworkInformation.Ping ping = new System.Net.NetworkInformation.Ping();
            System.Net.NetworkInformation.PingReply result = ping.Send(ip, 1000);
            ping.Dispose();
            if (result.Status != System.Net.NetworkInformation.IPStatus.Success)
            {
                ErrInfo = "Ping " + ip + " 请求没有响应";
                return false;
            }
            return true;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 自动获取IP地址,未连接前使用,必须在同一网段
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="localIP">本地IP地址</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        private bool AutoIP(string localIP)
        {
            try
            {
                IPEndPoint local = new IPEndPoint(IPAddress.Parse(localIP), 55654);
                broadcastClient = new UdpClient(local);
                broadcastBuffer = null;

                Thread tTemp = new Thread(new ThreadStart(GetIP));
                tTemp.Start();
                broadcastEndPoint = new IPEndPoint(IPAddress.Parse("255.255.255.255"), 1024);
                byte[] dgram = new byte[] { 0x05, 0x00, 0x07, 0x00, 0x00, 0xC1, 0x59 };
                broadcastClient.Send(dgram, dgram.Length, broadcastEndPoint);
                Thread.Sleep(1000);
                tTemp.Abort();
                broadcastClient.Close();

                ErrInfo = "无法访问";
                if (broadcastBuffer == null) return false;
                if (broadcastBuffer[0] != 0x3B) return false;

                byte[] buff = new byte[broadcastBuffer[7]];
                Array.Copy(broadcastBuffer, 9, buff, 0, buff.Length);
                IP = buff[buff.Length - 12] + "." + buff[buff.Length - 11] + "." + buff[buff.Length - 10] + "." + buff[buff.Length - 9];
                ErrInfo = "OK";
                return true;
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                ErrInfo = ex.Message;
                LogUtil.error(LogName + "AutoIP ", ex);
                return false;
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 获取IO模块IP地址
        /// </summary>
        private void GetIP()
        {
            broadcastBuffer = broadcastClient.Receive(ref broadcastEndPoint);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 命令,前7个字节
        /// </summary>
        /// <returns></returns>
        [System.Runtime.CompilerServices.MethodImpl(System.Runtime.CompilerServices.MethodImplOptions.Synchronized)]
        private byte[] Command()
        {
            byte[] flag = BitConverter.GetBytes(++_uid);
            if (_uid == ushort.MaxValue) _uid = 0;

            byte[] data = new byte[7];
            data[0] = flag[1];
            data[1] = flag[0];
            data[2] = 0;
            data[3] = 0;
            data[4] = 0;
            data[5] = 0;
            data[6] = 255;
            return data;
        }

        private string HexBuff(byte[] buff)
        {
            string s = "";
            if (buff == null) return s;

            for (int i = 0; i < buff.Length; i++)
                s += buff[i].ToString("X2") + " ";
            return s;
        }

    }


    /// <summary>
    /// IO模块类型
    /// </summary>
    public enum Box_Type : int
    {
        /// <summary>
        /// 数字信号输入
        /// </summary>
        DI,
        /// <summary>
        /// 数字信号输出
        /// </summary>
        DO,
        /// <summary>
        /// 模拟量输入
        /// </summary>
        AI,
        /// <summary>
        /// 模拟量输出
        /// </summary>
        AO
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// IO模块寄存器状态
    /// </summary>
    public enum Box_Sta : int
    {
        /// <summary>
        /// 断开,关闭,低电平
        /// </summary>
        Off = 0,
        /// <summary>
        /// 闭合,打开,高电平
        /// </summary>
        On = 255
    }


}