Basler_VisionCamera.cs
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using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Drawing.Imaging;
using Basler.Pylon;
using CameraVisionLib.Model;
namespace Asa.Basler
{
/// <summary>
/// 机器视觉面阵相机
/// </summary>
internal class VisionCamera : CameraVisionLib.Model.ICamera
{
/// <summary>
/// 当前相机
/// </summary>
private global::Basler.Pylon.Camera[] cameraCurr;
/// <summary>
/// 所有相机列表
/// </summary>
private List<ICameraInfo> cameraAll;
/// <summary>
/// 所有相机的名称
/// </summary>
private List<string> cameraName;
private byte[] _buffer = null;
private Bitmap _image = null;
private IntPtr _handle = IntPtr.Zero;
private PixelFormat _format = PixelFormat.Format24bppRgb;
/// <summary>
/// 机器视觉面阵相机
/// </summary>
public VisionCamera()
{
cameraName = new List<string>();
}
/// <summary>
/// 相机名称
/// </summary>
public string[] Name { get => cameraName.ToArray(); }
/// <summary>
/// 相机总数
/// </summary>
public int Count { get => cameraName.Count; }
/// <summary>
/// 相机是否打开
/// </summary>
public bool[] IsOpen { private set; get; }
/// <summary>
/// 图像分辨率
/// </summary>
public Size[] Size { private set; get; }
/// <summary>
/// 相机获取到的图像
/// </summary>
public Bitmap Image { private set; get; }
/// <summary>
/// 加载
/// </summary>
/// <returns></returns>
public bool Load()
{
try
{
cameraAll = CameraFinder.Enumerate();
//相机名称
cameraName.Clear();
foreach (ICameraInfo info in cameraAll)
cameraName.Add(string.Format("{0}({1})", info[CameraInfoKey.ModelName], info[CameraInfoKey.SerialNumber]));
IsOpen = new bool[cameraName.Count];
Size = new Size[cameraName.Count];
cameraCurr = new global::Basler.Pylon.Camera[cameraName.Count];
Common.log.Info("Load OK");
return true;
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
Common.log.Error("Load", ex);
return false;
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 释放所有
/// </summary>
public void Dispose()
{
CloseAll();
}
/// <summary>
/// 打开所有摄像机
/// </summary>
/// <returns></returns>
public bool OpenAll()
{
bool rtn = false;
for (int i = 0; i < cameraName.Count; i++)
{
rtn = OpenDevice(i);
if (!rtn) break;
}
return rtn;
}
/// <summary>
/// 关闭所有摄像机
/// </summary>
public void CloseAll()
{
for (int i = 0; i < cameraName.Count; i++)
CloseDevice(i);
}
/// <summary>
/// 打开摄像机
/// </summary>
/// <param name="cameraIndex"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public bool Open(int cameraIndex)
{
if (cameraIndex < 0)
return false;
else
return OpenDevice(cameraIndex);
}
/// <summary>
/// 打开相机
/// </summary>
/// <param name="cameraName"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public bool Open(string cameraName)
{
int idx = this.cameraName.FindIndex(s => s == cameraName);
return Open(idx);
}
/// <summary>
/// 关闭摄像机
/// </summary>
/// <param name="cameraIndex"></param>
public void Close(int cameraIndex)
{
CloseDevice(cameraIndex);
}
/// <summary>
/// 关闭摄像机
/// </summary>
/// <param name="cameraName"></param>
public void Close(string cameraName)
{
int idx = this.cameraName.FindIndex(s => s == cameraName);
CloseDevice(idx);
}
/// <summary>
/// 抓取所有摄像机一张图像
/// </summary>
/// <param name="bmp"></param>
public void GrabOne(out Bitmap[] bmp)
{
bmp = new Bitmap[cameraCurr.Length];
for (int i = 0; i < cameraCurr.Length; i++)
GrabDevice(i, out bmp[i]);
}
/// <summary>
/// 抓取一张图像
/// </summary>
/// <param name="cameraIndex">相机索引</param>
/// <returns></returns>
public bool GrabOne(int cameraIndex)
{
bool rtn = GrabDevice(cameraIndex, out Bitmap bmp);
Image = bmp;
return rtn;
}
/// <summary>
/// 抓取一张图像
/// </summary>
/// <param name="cameraIndex">相机索引</param>
/// <param name="bmp">Bitmap图像</param>
/// <returns></returns>
public bool GrabOne(int cameraIndex, out Bitmap bmp)
{
return GrabDevice(cameraIndex, out bmp);
}
/// <summary>
/// 抓取一张图像
/// </summary>
/// <param name="cameraName">相机名称</param>
/// <param name="bmp">Bitmap图像</param>
/// <returns></returns>
public bool GrabOne(string cameraName, out Bitmap bmp)
{
bmp = null;
int index = this.cameraName.FindIndex(match => match.Contains(cameraName));
if (index == -1) return false;
return GrabDevice(index, out bmp);
}
/// <summary>
/// 抓取一张图像字节
/// </summary>
/// <param name="cameraIndex">相机索引</param>
/// <param name="buff">图像字节数组</param>
/// <param name="format"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public bool GrabOne(int cameraIndex, out byte[] buff, out PixelFormat format)
{
return GrabDevice(cameraIndex, out buff, out format);
}
/// <summary>
/// 抓取一张图像指针
/// </summary>
/// <param name="cameraIndex"></param>
/// <param name="handle"></param>
/// <param name="format"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public bool GrabOne(int cameraIndex, out IntPtr handle, out PixelFormat format)
{
return GrabDevice(cameraIndex, out handle, out format);
}
//public void PreviewImage(int cameraIndex, IntPtr handle)
//{
//}
public bool PreviewImage(string cameraName, IntPtr handle)
{
return false;
}
private bool OpenDevice(int idx)
{
try
{
if (cameraCurr[idx] != null)
CloseDevice(idx);
cameraCurr[idx] = new global::Basler.Pylon.Camera(cameraAll[idx]);
//cameraCur.ConnectionLost += OnConnectionLost;
//cameraCur.CameraOpened += OnCameraOpened;
//cameraCur.CameraClosed += OnCameraClosed;
//cameraCur.StreamGrabber.GrabStarted += OnGrabStarted;
//cameraCurr[idx].StreamGrabber.ImageGrabbed += OnImageGrabbed;
//cameraCur.StreamGrabber.GrabStopped += OnGrabStopped;
cameraCurr[idx].Open();
int w = Convert.ToInt32(cameraCurr[idx].Parameters[PLCamera.Width].GetValue());
int h = Convert.ToInt32(cameraCurr[idx].Parameters[PLCamera.Height].GetValue());
Size[idx] = new Size(w, h);
cameraCurr[idx].Parameters[PLCamera.UserSetSelector].SetValue(PLCamera.UserSetSelector.UserSet1); //加载用户设置1
bool bln = cameraCurr[idx].Parameters[PLCamera.UserSetLoad].TryExecute(); //执行设置
IsOpen[idx] = true;
Common.log.Info(string.Format("{0} OpenDevice OK", cameraName[idx]));
return true;
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
Common.log.Error("OpenDevice", ex);
return false;
}
}
private void CloseDevice(int idx)
{
if (cameraCurr[idx] == null) return;
IsOpen[idx] = false;
cameraCurr[idx].Close();
cameraCurr[idx].Dispose();
cameraCurr[idx] = null;
Common.log.Info("Close OK " + cameraName[idx]);
}
private bool GrabDevice(int idx, out Bitmap bmp)
{
bmp = null;
try
{
ImageCapture(idx);
bmp = new(_image);
Common.log.Info(string.Format("{0} GrabDevice OK", cameraName[idx]));
return true;
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
Common.log.Error("GrabDevice", ex);
return false;
}
}
private bool GrabDevice(int idx, out byte[] buff, out PixelFormat format)
{
buff = null;
format = PixelFormat.Undefined;
try
{
ImageCapture(idx);
buff = _buffer;
format = _format;
Common.log.Info(string.Format("{0} GrabDevice OK", cameraName[idx]));
return true;
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
Common.log.Error("GrabDevice", ex);
return false;
}
}
private bool GrabDevice(int idx, out IntPtr handle, out PixelFormat format)
{
handle = IntPtr.Zero;
format = PixelFormat.Undefined;
try
{
ImageCapture(idx);
handle = _handle;
format = _format;
Common.log.Info(string.Format("{0} GrabDevice OK", cameraName[idx]));
return true;
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
Common.log.Error("GrabDevice", ex);
return false;
}
}
private void ImageCapture(int idx)
{
cameraCurr[idx].Parameters[PLCamera.AcquisitionMode].SetValue(PLCamera.AcquisitionMode.SingleFrame);
IGrabResult grabResult = cameraCurr[idx].StreamGrabber.GrabOne(5000);
if (!grabResult.IsValid)
{
Common.log.Info(string.Format("{0} GrabOne failed,{1}", cameraName[idx], grabResult.ErrorCode));
return;
}
_image = new Bitmap(grabResult.Width, grabResult.Height, PixelFormat.Format24bppRgb);
BitmapData bmpData = _image.LockBits(new Rectangle(0, 0, grabResult.Width, grabResult.Height), ImageLockMode.ReadWrite, PixelFormat.Format24bppRgb);
IntPtr ptrBmp = bmpData.Scan0;
int picSize = bmpData.Stride * grabResult.Height;
PixelDataConverter conv = new() { OutputPixelFormat = PixelType.BGR8packed };
conv.Convert(ptrBmp, picSize, grabResult);
_buffer = new byte[picSize];
System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal.Copy(ptrBmp, _buffer, 0, picSize);
_image.UnlockBits(bmpData);
_handle = ptrBmp;
_format = PixelFormat.Format24bppRgb;
}
//private void OnImageGrabbed(object sender, ImageGrabbedEventArgs e)
//{
// try
// {
// IGrabResult grabResult = e.GrabResult;
// if (!grabResult.IsValid) return;
// _image = new Bitmap(grabResult.Width, grabResult.Height, PixelFormat.Format24bppRgb);
// BitmapData bmpData = _image.LockBits(new Rectangle(0, 0, grabResult.Width, grabResult.Height), ImageLockMode.ReadWrite, PixelFormat.Format24bppRgb);
// IntPtr ptrBmp = bmpData.Scan0;
// int picSize = bmpData.Stride * grabResult.Height;
// PixelDataConverter conv = new PixelDataConverter();
// conv.OutputPixelFormat = PixelType.BGR8packed;
// conv.Convert(ptrBmp, picSize, grabResult);
// _buffer = new byte[picSize];
// System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal.Copy(ptrBmp, _buffer, 0, picSize);
// _format = PixelFormat.Format24bppRgb;
// _handle = ptrBmp;
// _image.UnlockBits(bmpData);
// Continuous_Event?.Invoke();
// }
// catch (Exception ex)
// {
// _errInfo = ex.Message;
// }
// finally
// {
// e.DisposeGrabResultIfClone();
// }
//}
}
}